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Markets: Fed and full employment provide tailwinds for U.S. equities






The current macroeconomic environment appears favorable for financial markets, with stocks bucking their usual September decline. This year, seasonality seems to have little effect in the face of the near-certainty of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve (Fed) next week. Data from the U.S. labor market show signs of weakness, pushing inflation concerns into the background. The Fed, whose dual mandate is to promote full employment and control inflation, now seems to prioritize supporting employment to avoid being perceived as lagging behind the economic situation.

Current economic environment

  • U.S. monetary policy: Investors are anticipating a rate cut, supporting liquidity and market sentiment.

  • Bond market: Yields, particularly the 10-year, are declining but testing key levels around 3.50%, limiting abrupt moves.

  • Labor market: Indicators show a slight slowdown, strengthening the case for monetary easing.

  • Investor sentiment: Confidence remains high in the U.S., with equity indices continuing to hit records as the Fed decision approaches.

Investment recommendation

Investing in U.S. equities and rate-sensitive assets could be opportune in this context.

  • Why?

    • The prospect of a rate cut should support stock valuations, particularly in cyclical and growth sectors.

    • Abundant liquidity and sustained investor confidence favor continued gains in U.S. indices.

    • Long-term bonds could offer attractive yields if the rate cut materializes, providing portfolio diversification.

Key message: Markets are benefiting from a favorable macro environment, where anticipated Fed support and investor confidence create positive conditions for both equities and bonds.

Risk scenario

  1. Unexpected Fed decision: A pause or rate hold could trigger a market correction.

  2. Persistent inflation: If inflation rebounds, the Fed could adopt a more restrictive policy than expected.

  3. Bond yields: A sudden rise in long-term rates could pressure equity valuations.

  4. Investor sentiment: Confidence could reverse quickly in response to disappointing economic news.

  5. Geopolitical events: International tensions or unforeseen crises could increase market volatility.